Schools in Punjab Temporarily Closed Due to Hazardous Air Pollution
The Punjab government has ordered the closure of schools up to the higher secondary level across various districts due to dangerous air pollution levels. This decision, implemented by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) of Punjab, aims to safeguard public health, especially children, who are vulnerable to respiratory and eye infections from the worsening air quality.
Schools and colleges will remain closed from Wednesday, November 13, to Sunday, November 17, in the divisions of DG Khan, Bahawalpur, Sahiwal, Sargodha, and Rawalpindi.
Key Reasons for Closure
The EPA has been monitoring air quality closely, and reports indicate that cities like Lahore, Faisalabad, Multan, and Gujranwala are experiencing air quality index (AQI) levels above 500. Such extreme pollution poses significant health risks, including respiratory issues, allergies, and infections. The authorities noted a rise in cases of eye infections and other pollution-related illnesses, which highlighted the urgent need for preventive measures.
Implementation of Online Classes
In response to the critical pollution levels, the EPA ordered all educational institutions up to the 12th grade, including private tuition centers, to close physical campuses and transition to online classes. Initially, this order applied only to specific cities, but it has now been extended to DG Khan, Bahawalpur, Sahiwal, Sargodha, and Rawalpindi divisions, effective from November 13 to November 17, 2024. The EPA will reassess the situation on November 17 to decide whether further extensions are needed.
Health Concerns and Safety Measures
The EPA’s decision stems from their responsibility to ensure public safety under the Punjab Environmental Protection Act of 1997. With pollution levels posing immediate threats to health, the EPA has prioritized actions to reduce exposure, especially among school-going children. Shifting to online classes reduces the need for students to travel and stay outdoors, thereby lowering their exposure to polluted air.
Future Planning
The EPA plans to continue monitoring air quality across Punjab and is prepared to extend the closure period if necessary. Additionally, they are collaborating with health and education departments to enforce the order effectively. Public announcements and reminders about these temporary closures have been issued to keep citizens informed.